Most modern LLMs are trained as "causal" language models. This means they process text strictly from left to right. When the ...

Welcome to the inaugural edition of “The Iron Triangle”, my new Cipher Brief column that serves the three pillars of modern defense: Procurement Officers tasked with buying the future, Investors who ...

Tech companies are calling AI the next platform. But some developers are reluctant to let AI agents stand between them and ...

Abstract: Multimodal Chain-of-Thought (CoT) reasoning requires models to integrate visual and textual information for step-by-step inference. However, small- and medium-scale models often underutilize ...

But the bigger point is how foundational these stories are to how we narrate struggle and resilience. Middle school teaches ...

Abstract: Scenario-based question answering is a trending research topic in artificial intelligence. While existing efforts are focused on multiple-choice questions, in this article, we consider ...

An AI model that learns without human input—by posing interesting queries for itself—might point the way to superintelligence ...

You’ve seen these topics before, probably years ago — but this quiz isn’t about memorizing facts. It’s about whether you actually understood what you learned in school.These questions mix math, ...