The entire workstation occupies about 30 square meters of rented factory space. No value is added while the part is being ...

Biologists have long treated cell membranes as passive barriers, thin skins that separate the chemistry of life from the ...

How chemical etching keeps tooling costs low and allows for rapid design changes. 1. Chemical etching can create complex, ...

For decades, the process of drug discovery has been a prolonged, costly, and unpredictable endeavor — an effort that ...

Solar panels are an increasingly efficient, cost-effective, and higher-power-density renewable-energy source, though most ...

Inside every living cell, proteins and membranes are in constant motion, reshaping, colliding, and flexing as they keep an ...

A new study highlights a semi-transparent, color-tunable solar cell designed to work in places traditional panels can't, like windows and flexible surfaces. Using a 3D-printed pillar structure, the ...

Biology has always been an unruly science. Cells divide when they want to. Genes switch on and off like temperamental lights.

Precision and timing of gene expression is essential for normal biological functions and, when disrupted, can lead to many ...

Although constipation and diarrhea may seem like opposite problems, they both hinge on the same underlying issue: how much fluid moves into the gut. These common issues affect millions of people in ...

Brushless motors depend on high-strength magnets, and magnets depend on rare-earth supply chains that are still heavily ...

Bioprinting is rapidly moving from research labs into commercial reality, and it is reshaping how the pharmaceutical and ...