Syphilis is a chronic sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the bacterium Treponema pallidum. Though highly treatable, syphilis remains a significant public health concern due to its complex ...

Roemheld syndrome (RS), also known as Roemheld-Techlenburg-Ceconi-Syndrome or gastric-cardia, is a complex of gastrocardiac symptoms first described by Ludwig von Roemheld (1871–1938). Roemheld ...

In recent years, social media has become a powerful platform for shaping health and wellness trends. Platforms such as Instagram and TikTok have ignited global conversations on critical issues like ...

“Sciatica” is the term used to describe nerve pain in the lower back and buttocks that radiates down along the leg. The pain usually extends to a single side, but can sometimes affect both legs.

Hemoglobin is a protein found on the inside of the red blood cells (RBCs) of animals and humans. It is responsible for transporting oxygen to the tissues where it is required. Each hemoglobin molecule ...

Whey protein is a complete, high-quality protein extracted from milk as a byproduct of the cheese-making process. When enzymes are added to milk to separate it into curds and liquid, the liquid ...

Hair loss (alopecia) is a common problem impacting millions worldwide. These include female and male pattern baldness, alopecia areata (an autoimmune disease), and secondary alopecia. Causes vary, ...

The quadriceps muscles are the group of muscles in our anterior thigh that support various activities such as standing, walking, climbing, and running. The quadriceps are at particular risk for ...

Spine surgery, encompassing a range of procedures aimed at alleviating pain and improving function, has seen increasing prevalence among elderly populations. As medical advancements extend lifespans, ...

Nasal congestion and temporomandibular joint disorders are more intertwined than one might think. While a stuffy nose and jaw pain may seem like unrelated discomforts, often appearing as symptoms of a ...

Breathing is essential for life, and how you breathe can make a big difference to your health. We breathe through either the nose or the mouth, yet it’s not often considered which might be best. Mouth ...

Cervicogenic headaches are a type of headache that originate from the spine in the neck. They can cause head, neck, and shoulder pain. These headaches are often misdiagnosed as migraines or tension ...